APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Questions (28/04/2026)

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) –28/04/2026

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (28-04-2026). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

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APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 28/04/2026)


Q1. With reference to India–Bangladesh relations, consider the following statements:

  1. Cross-border terrorism remains a concern for India.
  2. Groups like JMB and ABT have been associated with extremist activities.
  3. The Northeast region has no vulnerability to cross-border infiltration.

Options:

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3


Answer: A. 1 and 2 only

📝 Explanation:

  • Statement 1 – Correct:
    Despite improving diplomatic ties, cross-border infiltration and terrorism remain concerns.
  • Statement 2 – Correct:
    • JMB (Jamaat-ul-Mujahideen Bangladesh)
    • ABT (Ansar Bangla Team)
      → Known extremist outfits operating in Bangladesh.
  • Statement 3 – Incorrect:
    Northeast India (Assam, Tripura, etc.) is highly vulnerable due to porous borders.

👉 Concept: IR + Internal Security overlap.


Q2. Which of the following best explains the “People’s Padma” initiative?

Options:

A. Awards restricted to government officials
B. Exclusive nomination by political leaders
C. Public participation through open nominations
D. Selection based only on seniority


Answer: C. Public participation through open nominations

📝 Explanation:

  • “People’s Padma” = democratization of awards
  • Features:
    • Online nominations
    • Self-nomination allowed

👉 Promotes:

  • Transparency
  • Inclusivity

Q3. With reference to Padma Awards, consider the following statements:

  1. They were instituted in 1954.
  2. They include Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.
  3. They are only awarded to government employees.

Options:

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3


Answer: A. 1 and 2 only

📝 Explanation:

  • Statement 1 – Correct: Instituted in 1954
  • Statement 2 – Correct: Three categories
  • Statement 3 – Incorrect:
    • Open to all citizens
    • Govt employees generally excluded (with exceptions)

Q4. Which of the following best describes the Strait of Hormuz?

Options:

A. A land route connecting Europe and Asia
B. A maritime chokepoint for global oil trade
C. A river in the Middle East
D. A trade organization


Answer: B. A maritime chokepoint for global oil trade

📝 Explanation:

  • Connects:
    • Persian Gulf Gulf of Oman Arabian Sea
  • Handles:
    • ~20% of global oil trade

👉 Critical for global energy security


Q5. With reference to global energy security, consider the following statements:

  1. Disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz can increase global oil prices.
  2. India is largely self-sufficient in crude oil.
  3. Oil price shocks can affect inflation and fiscal stability.

Options:

A. 1 and 3 only
B. 1 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3


Answer: A. 1 and 3 only

📝 Explanation:

  • Statement 1 – Correct: Supply disruption → price rise
  • Statement 2 – Incorrect: India is import-dependent (~85%)
  • Statement 3 – Correct:
    Oil price rise → inflation + fiscal pressure

Q6. Which of the following best explains “solid waste management”?

Options:

A. Disposal of industrial chemicals only
B. Management of municipal and household waste
C. Recycling of water
D. Treatment of sewage


Answer: B. Management of municipal and household waste

📝 Explanation:

  • SWM includes:
    • Collection
    • Segregation
    • Recycling
    • Disposal

👉 Focus: urban waste


Q7. With reference to Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016, consider the following statements:

  1. Source segregation of waste is mandatory.
  2. Urban Local Bodies are responsible for implementation.
  3. Waste processing is optional under the rules.

Options:

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3


Answer: A. 1 and 2 only

📝 Explanation:

  • Statement 1 – Correct: Segregation (wet/dry) mandatory
  • Statement 2 – Correct: ULBs responsible
  • Statement 3 – Incorrect:
    Processing is essential, not optional

Q8. Which of the following best explains “leachate”?

Options:

A. Clean water used for irrigation
B. Liquid formed from decomposing waste that contaminates soil and water
C. Solid waste residue
D. Air pollutant


Answer: B. Liquid formed from decomposing waste that contaminates soil and water

📝 Explanation:

  • Leachate:
    • Toxic liquid from landfills
    • Causes:
      • Groundwater pollution
      • Soil contamination

Q9. Which of the following is a key feature of participatory governance?

Options:

A. Centralized decision-making
B. Exclusion of citizens
C. Involvement of citizens in decision-making
D. Rule by bureaucracy only


Answer: C. Involvement of citizens in decision-making

📝 Explanation:

  • Participatory governance:
    • Citizen engagement
    • Transparency
    • Accountability

👉 Example: People’s Padma


Q10. Which of the following best explains “energy security”?

Options:

A. Availability of unlimited energy
B. Continuous and affordable access to energy resources
C. Only renewable energy use
D. Reduction of energy consumption


Answer: B. Continuous and affordable access to energy resources

📝 Explanation:

  • Energy security =
    • Availability
    • Accessibility
    • Affordability

👉 Key for India due to import dependence

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