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APSC Answer Writing (Daily) based on Assam Tribune – 29/07/2025

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily Answer Writing is vital. This blog covers the most important Main question and its model Answer from the Assam Tribune today (29-07-2025).

🧾 Question:

Discuss the significance of railway electrification and modernization in India’s Northeast, particularly Assam, in the context of sustainable infrastructure and regional development.
(Word Limit: 250)

✅ Model Answer:

🔹 Introduction:
The modernization and electrification of railway infrastructure in India’s Northeast, especially Assam, is crucial for sustainable development, national integration, and regional equity. With Indian Railways targeting 100% electrification of broad-gauge routes by 2030, the move aligns with India’s commitment to net-zero emissions and inclusive growth.

🔹 Significance for Assam and Northeast:

Dimension	Impact
Environmental	Reduces carbon emissions by cutting diesel dependence
Economic	Cuts logistics cost, promotes agro-based and industrial trade
Connectivity	Enhances regional integration with the national economy
Strategic	Strengthens movement in border and insurgency-prone zones
Tourism & Mobility	Facilitates faster, greener travel options

🔹 Challenges:

Difficult Terrain: Flood-prone zones and hilly regions complicate infrastructure.
Power Supply Gaps: Limited transmission infrastructure to support electrification.
Funding & Execution Delays: High capex in remote stretches; land disputes.
Maintenance Capacity: Limited local expertise and repair facilities.

🔹 Government Interventions:

Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR): Leading implementation in Assam.
PM Gati Shakti: Enables integrated logistics planning.
Electrified Corridors: Lumding–Badarpur, Rangiya–Murkongselek being prioritized.
Green Stations Mission: Focus on solar and energy-efficient designs.

🔹 Conclusion:

Railway electrification in Assam is not merely a transport upgrade but a strategic infrastructure enabler for sustainability, regional development, and national cohesion. With a resilient, inclusive approach, it can bridge the developmental divide and make Assam a gateway to Southeast Asia.

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