APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) –16/07/2026

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (16-07-2026). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

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APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 16/07/2026)

Q1. With reference to the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) system in India, consider the following statements:

It aims to transfer government benefits directly into beneficiaries’ bank accounts.
It is based on the JAM Trinity.
It was introduced under the Digital India Mission in 2015.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only

B. 2 and 3 only

C. 1 only

D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A

Explanation: DBT was launched in 2013, not under Digital India (2015). It is based on the JAM (Jan Dhan-Aadhaar-Mobile) Trinity.

Q2. Consider the following statements regarding the Orunodoi Scheme:

It is the flagship Direct Benefit Transfer scheme of Assam.
The financial assistance is transferred to the female member of the beneficiary household.
It is implemented by the Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only

B. 2 and 3 only

C. 1 only

D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A

Explanation: Orunodoi is implemented by the Government of Assam, not by the Union Ministry of Rural Development.

Q3. Which one of the following combinations correctly represents the JAM Trinity?

A. Jan Dhan–Aadhaar–Mobile

B. Jan Suraksha–Aadhaar–Mobile

C. Jan Dhan–Ayushman–Mobile

D. Jan Dhan–Aadhaar–Market

Answer: A

Explanation: JAM stands for Jan Dhan, Aadhaar and Mobile, which forms the backbone of DBT.

Q4. With reference to the VB-GRAM-G (Viksit Bharat–Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission-Gramin), consider the following statements:

It replaced MGNREGA from July 2026.
It guarantees 125 days of wage employment annually.
It integrates village planning with the PM Gati Shakti platform.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only

B. 2 and 3 only

C. 1 and 3 only

D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D

Explanation: All three statements are correct according to the new scheme.

Q5. Which of the following technologies are proposed to be used under VB-GRAM-G?

Artificial Intelligence
GIS-based planning
GPS-based worksite monitoring
Biometric attendance

Select the correct answer using the code below.

A. 1 and 2 only

B. 2, 3 and 4 only

C. 1, 3 and 4 only

D. 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: D

Explanation: VB-GRAM-G proposes extensive use of AI, GIS, GPS and biometric attendance for transparency.

Q6. Under the VB-GRAM-G scheme, employment during sowing and harvesting seasons is proposed to be:

A. Increased to 150 days

B. Replaced by cash transfer

C. Suspended for a 60-day period

D. Restricted only to women workers

Answer: C

Explanation: A 60-day employment break is provided to ensure adequate agricultural labour during peak farming seasons.

Q7. The Strait of Hormuz connects:

A. Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea

B. Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman

C. Black Sea and Mediterranean Sea

D. Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal

Answer: B

Explanation: The Strait of Hormuz connects the Persian Gulf with the Gulf of Oman, opening into the Arabian Sea.

Q8. Which of the following countries directly border the Strait of Hormuz?

Iran
Oman
United Arab Emirates
Qatar

Select the correct answer using the code below.

A. 1 and 2 only

B. 1, 2 and 3 only

C. 2, 3 and 4 only

D. 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: B

Explanation: The Strait is bordered by Iran, Oman (Musandam Peninsula) and the UAE. Qatar does not directly border the Strait.

Q9. Which one of the following is often referred to as the world’s most important energy chokepoint?

A. Strait of Malacca

B. Bosporus Strait

C. Strait of Hormuz

D. Bab-el-Mandeb

Answer: C

Explanation: The Strait of Hormuz carries a substantial share of global oil and LNG exports.

Q10. India’s Strategic Petroleum Reserves (SPRs) have primarily been created to:

A. Increase petroleum exports

B. Meet emergency crude oil requirements during supply disruptions

C. Supply petroleum to neighbouring countries

D. Stabilise international crude oil prices

Answer: B

Explanation: SPRs provide a buffer against temporary disruptions in crude oil supplies.

Q11. A prolonged rise in international crude oil prices is most likely to have which of the following effects on the Indian economy?

Increase in Current Account Deficit (CAD)
Rise in inflation
Increase in fiscal pressure due to higher subsidies

Select the correct answer using the code below.

A. 1 only

B. 1 and 2 only

C. 2 and 3 only

D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D

Explanation: Higher oil prices widen the CAD, fuel inflation, and may increase the government’s subsidy burden.

Q12. Which of the following initiatives primarily aims at integrated infrastructure planning using GIS technology?

A. PM Gati Shakti

B. Bharatmala Pariyojana

C. PM Gram Sadak Yojana

D. National Logistics Policy

Answer: A

Explanation: PM Gati Shakti is a GIS-based National Master Plan for integrated infrastructure development.

Q13. Consider the following pairs:

Maritime Chokepoint	Water Bodies Connected
1. Strait of Hormuz	Persian Gulf – Gulf of Oman
2. Bab-el-Mandeb	Red Sea – Gulf of Aden
3. Strait of Malacca	Bay of Bengal – South China Sea

How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

A. One only

B. Two only

C. All three

D. None

Answer: C

Explanation: All three pairs are correctly matched and are frequently asked in UPSC Prelims.

Q14. Which one of the following best describes the primary objective of Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT)?

A. Universal Basic Income

B. Elimination of intermediaries in welfare delivery

C. Privatisation of welfare schemes

D. Direct tax collection from beneficiaries

Answer: B

Explanation: DBT aims to improve welfare delivery by eliminating intermediaries and reducing leakages.

Q15. With reference to India’s energy security, consider the following statements:

Diversification of crude oil import sources reduces geopolitical risk.
Expansion of renewable energy contributes to long-term energy security.
Strengthening Strategic Petroleum Reserves enhances resilience during global supply disruptions.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only

B. 2 and 3 only

C. 1 and 3 only

D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D

Explanation: All three measures are important pillars of India’s energy security strategy and reduce vulnerability to external geopolitical shocks.

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