APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) –01/08/2026

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (01-08-2026). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

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APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 01/08/2026)

Topic 1: Flash Floods in Sivasagar: Disaster Management, IMD Warning & Climate Change

Q1. With reference to flash floods, consider the following statements:

  1. Flash floods generally develop within a short duration after intense rainfall.
  2. Flash floods are more common in areas with steep terrain than in flat plains.
  3. Flash floods always occur only due to cloudbursts.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A

Explanation: Flash floods develop rapidly after intense rainfall and are common in steep catchments. They may result from cloudbursts, dam failures, or very heavy rainfall—not only cloudbursts.


Q2. Consider the following organizations:

  1. India Meteorological Department (IMD)
  2. Central Water Commission (CWC)
  3. National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)

Which of the above are directly associated with flood forecasting and disaster management in India?

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 1, 2 and 3
D. 2 and 3 only

Answer: C

Explanation: IMD provides weather forecasts, CWC issues flood forecasts, and NDMA is the apex disaster management authority.


Q3. Which one of the following best explains Impact-Based Forecasting (IBF)?

A. Forecasting only rainfall amount.
B. Forecasting only river discharge.
C. Forecasting expected impacts of weather on people, infrastructure and livelihoods.
D. Forecasting long-term climate variability.

Answer: C

Explanation: IBF combines weather forecasts with vulnerability information to communicate expected impacts and guide preparedness.


Q4. Which one of the following factors is least likely to increase flash flood risk?

A. Wetland conservation
B. Deforestation
C. Intense short-duration rainfall
D. Encroachment of floodplains

Answer: A

Explanation: Wetlands absorb excess runoff and reduce flood peaks, thereby lowering flash flood risk.


Topic 2: Samudra Manthan – National Offshore Exploration Scheme

Q5. With reference to the Samudra Manthan – National Offshore Exploration Scheme, consider the following statements:

  1. It aims to increase offshore oil and gas exploration.
  2. It focuses only on shallow-water drilling.
  3. It includes development of common offshore infrastructure.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: B

Explanation: The scheme supports deepwater and ultra-deepwater exploration and includes common offshore infrastructure.


Q6. In the context of hydrocarbon exploration, ultra-deepwater drilling generally refers to drilling in water depths exceeding:

A. 200 metres
B. 500 metres
C. 1,000 metres
D. 1,500 metres

Answer: D

Explanation: Ultra-deepwater drilling generally refers to water depths greater than 1,500 metres.


Q7. Which one of the following is the primary objective of expanding offshore hydrocarbon exploration in India?

A. Promote inland navigation
B. Reduce dependence on imported crude oil and natural gas
C. Increase coal production
D. Expand nuclear energy generation

Answer: B

Explanation: The scheme primarily seeks to strengthen India’s energy security by increasing domestic production.


Q8. Which of the following are expected outcomes of increased offshore hydrocarbon exploration?

  1. Improved energy security
  2. Employment generation
  3. Reduction in import dependence

Select the correct answer using the code below.

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D

Explanation: All three are intended outcomes of expanding offshore exploration.


Topic 3: Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA)

Q9. With reference to the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA), 2010, consider the following statements:

  1. It is administered by the Ministry of Home Affairs.
  2. It regulates acceptance and utilisation of foreign contributions.
  3. It regulates Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Indian companies.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A

Explanation: FCRA regulates foreign contributions, not FDI. It is administered by the Ministry of Home Affairs.


Q10. Under the FCRA framework, the primary objective of regulating foreign contributions is to:

A. Increase foreign investment in manufacturing.
B. Ensure transparency and protect national interests.
C. Promote exports.
D. Regulate customs duties.

Answer: B

Explanation: FCRA seeks transparency, accountability, and protection of sovereignty and public interest.


Q11. Which of the following are generally associated with the FCRA (Amendment) Act, 2020?

  1. Reduction of the ceiling on administrative expenses.
  2. Restriction on transfer of foreign contribution to another FCRA-registered organisation.
  3. Mandatory designated bank account for receipt of foreign contribution.

Select the correct answer using the code below.

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D

Explanation: All three were introduced under the 2020 amendment.


Q12. Which one of the following is not administered by the Ministry of Home Affairs?

A. Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act
B. Citizenship Act
C. Disaster Management Act
D. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Policy

Answer: D

Explanation: FDI policy is administered by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) in coordination with other ministries, not the MHA.


Topic 4: PM-KISAN Scheme Extension till FY2031

Q13. With reference to PM-KISAN, consider the following statements:

  1. It is a Central Sector Scheme.
  2. Financial assistance is transferred directly into beneficiaries’ bank accounts.
  3. It is implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D

Explanation: PM-KISAN is a Central Sector Scheme implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT).


Q14. Which one of the following best describes the Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) system?

A. Distribution of food grains through Fair Price Shops.
B. Transfer of government benefits directly into beneficiaries’ bank accounts.
C. Loan waiver provided through cooperative banks.
D. Crop insurance settlement through private insurers.

Answer: B

Explanation: DBT transfers welfare benefits directly to beneficiaries’ bank accounts to reduce leakages.


Q15. PM-KISAN primarily seeks to:

A. Provide subsidised fertilisers.
B. Offer crop insurance against natural disasters.
C. Provide income support to eligible farmer families.
D. Procure agricultural produce at Minimum Support Price.

Answer: C

Explanation: PM-KISAN provides annual income support to eligible farmer families through DBT.


Q16. Which of the following schemes are implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare?

  1. PM-KISAN
  2. PM Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY)
  3. Soil Health Card Scheme

Select the correct answer using the code below.

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D

Explanation: All three are flagship initiatives of the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare aimed at improving farmers’ income, risk management, and soil health.

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