APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) –24/08/2026
For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (24-08-2026). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.
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APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 24/08/2026)
Topic 1: India’s Space Economy & Private Space Sector
1. With reference to India’s emerging space economy, consider the following statements:
- India’s space economy is projected to reach approximately US$44 billion by 2033.
- The projected target envisages India capturing about 8% of the global space economy by 2033.
- The growth of India’s space economy is intended to be driven exclusively by ISRO, with private entities restricted to downstream applications.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation: India’s official space-economy vision projects about $44 billion by 2033, equivalent to roughly 8% of the global space economy. The policy framework explicitly promotes private participation across the space value chain; therefore, statement 3 is incorrect.
2. With reference to IN-SPACe, consider the following statements:
- It is an autonomous agency under the Department of Space.
- It is intended to promote and authorise space activities of non-government entities.
- It replaces ISRO as India’s principal space research organisation.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation: IN-SPACe facilitates and authorises private participation in space activities. It does not replace ISRO; rather, the reforms seek greater functional complementarity between ISRO and private industry.
3. Consider the following activities:
- Satellite manufacturing
- Launch vehicle manufacturing
- Earth observation services
- Satellite communication
- Space-based data analytics
How many of the above can form part of the space economy?
A. Only two
B. Only three
C. Only four
D. All five
Answer: D
Explanation: The space economy extends well beyond rocket launches and includes upstream activities such as satellites and launch systems as well as downstream services such as communication, Earth observation and data applications.
4. With reference to India’s liberalised FDI framework for the space sector, consider the following statements:
- The satellite-related sector permits up to 100% FDI, with a specified portion under the automatic route.
- Launch vehicles and associated systems have a lower automatic-route threshold than satellite manufacturing and operation.
- Manufacturing of components and systems for satellites, ground segments and user segments can receive up to 100% FDI under the automatic route.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer: D
Explanation: India’s 2024 reforms permit 100% FDI in specified space activities, with automatic-route limits varying by activity. Satellite-related activities have a higher automatic threshold than launch vehicles, while specified component manufacturing permits 100% automatic FDI.
Topic 2: India–US Trade Deal
5. With reference to the proposed India–US trade agreement, consider the following statements:
- The current development concerns a bilateral trade agreement between India and the United States.
- The agreement seeks to address both tariff and non-tariff barriers.
- Finalisation of an agreement in principle necessarily means that the agreement has already entered into legal force.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation: The latest report says the agreement is almost finalised in principle, with legal and technical language still being worked out. Therefore, an agreement in principle should not automatically be treated as a fully operational treaty.
6. Consider the following pairs:
| Trade-related term | Meaning |
| 1. Tariff | Customs duty imposed on imported goods |
| 2. Rules of origin | Criteria used to determine the economic nationality/origin of a product |
| 3. Non-tariff barrier | Any measure other than a customs tariff that can restrict or distort trade |
Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer: D
Explanation: All three are correctly matched. Rules of origin are particularly important in trade agreements to determine eligibility for preferential treatment and prevent circumvention.
7. Consider the following statements regarding the relevance of the India–US trade negotiations to India’s economic interests:
- Greater access to the US market can support India’s export-oriented manufacturing.
- Trade liberalisation may create adjustment pressures for sensitive domestic sectors.
- A bilateral trade agreement necessarily eliminates India’s obligations under WTO agreements.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation: Greater market access can support exports, while import competition can create adjustment pressures. A bilateral trade agreement does not automatically remove a country’s WTO obligations.
8. The India–US trade negotiations are strategically significant beyond conventional tariff reduction because they can also influence which of the following?
- Supply-chain resilience
- Technology trade
- Energy security
- Investment flows
- Digital trade
Select the correct answer using the code below:
A. 1, 2 and 3 only
B. 2, 4 and 5 only
C. 1, 3, 4 and 5 only
D. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Answer: D
Explanation: The evolving India–US economic relationship encompasses trade, technology, investment, digital commerce, supply chains and energy. The February 2026 framework itself included wider economic and supply-chain dimensions.
Topic 3: Smew at Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary
9. With reference to the Smew recently recorded in Assam, consider the following statements:
- Smew is a species of diving duck.
- Its scientific name is Mergellus albellus.
- It belongs to the family Anatidae.
- It is globally classified as Critically Endangered by the IUCN.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1, 2 and 3 only
B. 1 and 4 only
C. 2, 3 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: A
Explanation: Smew (Mergellus albellus) is a migratory diving duck belonging to Anatidae. Its global IUCN status is Least Concern, not Critically Endangered. The first-ever sighting in Laokhowa was reported during the 7th Kaziranga Waterbird Count 2026.
10. Consider the following statements regarding Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary:
- It is located in Assam.
- It forms part of the broader Laokhowa–Burachapori ecological landscape.
- Its wetland habitats are relevant for migratory waterbirds.
- It is located on the southern bank of the Brahmaputra.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2 and 3 only
C. 2, 3 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: D
Explanation: All four statements are correct. The recent Smew record has highlighted Laokhowa’s importance as a wetland habitat for migratory waterbirds.
11. The recent sighting of Smew at Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary is particularly relevant to the conservation of which of the following ecosystems?
- Floodplain wetlands
- Beels
- Riverine habitats
- Alpine meadows
Select the correct answer using the code below:
A. 1, 2 and 3 only
B. 1 and 4 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: A
Explanation: Laokhowa is part of Assam’s Brahmaputra floodplain landscape, with wetlands and beels providing habitat for aquatic and migratory birds. Alpine meadows have no relevance to this particular ecosystem.
12. With reference to the recent Kaziranga Waterbird Count, consider the following statements:
- The survey recorded the Smew at Laokhowa Wildlife Sanctuary.
- The survey also recorded the Bengal Florican.
- The occurrence of both species demonstrates that they occupy identical ecological niches.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer: B
Explanation: Both Smew and Bengal Florican were recorded, but they have very different ecological associations. Smew is a waterbird/duck, whereas Bengal Florican is a grassland-dependent bustard. The recent survey covered important wetlands including Rowmari, Dondowa and Muamari.
Topic 4: INS Sudarshini — Lokayan 26 & India–Portugal Maritime Cooperation
13. With reference to Lokayan 26, consider the following statements:
- INS Sudarshini is a sail training ship of the Indian Navy.
- The expedition involves long-distance transoceanic sailing.
- Its objectives include naval training as well as maritime diplomacy.
- Its current Lisbon port call followed a trans-Atlantic passage from Boston.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2 and 3 only
C. 2, 3 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: D
Explanation: All four statements are correct. INS Sudarshini arrived in Lisbon on 22 August 2026 as part of Lokayan 26 after its trans-Atlantic passage from Boston. The expedition combines sail training with international maritime engagement.
14. Consider the following statements regarding naval diplomacy:
- Port calls by naval vessels can serve diplomatic and confidence-building purposes.
- Professional interactions between naval personnel can improve interoperability.
- Naval diplomacy necessarily involves the use or threat of military force.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation: Naval diplomacy includes port visits, professional exchanges, cultural engagement, exercises and confidence-building. It does not necessarily involve coercion or the use of force. Lokayan 26 is an example of cooperative maritime diplomacy.
15. With reference to the Portugal leg of Lokayan 26, consider the following statements:
- INS Sudarshini visited Ponta Delgada in the Azores before reaching Lisbon.
- Ponta Delgada is located in the Azores archipelago.
- The ship’s engagement with the Portuguese Navy included professional and cultural interactions.
- The Portuguese Navy’s sail training vessel NRP Sagres was involved in the maritime engagement.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2 and 3 only
C. 2, 3 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer: D
Explanation: All four statements are correct. INS Sudarshini concluded its Ponta Delgada port call on 16 August before arriving at Lisbon. The engagement included interaction with the Portuguese Navy and the Portuguese sail-training vessel NRP Sagres.
16. Consider the following statements about the strategic significance of India–Portugal maritime cooperation:
- It can encompass maritime transport and port-related cooperation.
- It can include maritime environmental protection and search-and-rescue cooperation.
- It is confined exclusively to naval defence cooperation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer: A
Explanation: India–Portugal maritime cooperation extends beyond defence to areas such as maritime transport, ports, navigation, search and rescue and marine environmental protection. Therefore, statement 3 is too restrictive.
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