APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) – 29/01/2025

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (29-01-2025). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 29/01/2025)

1. Assam’s Plan to Digitize Land Records Under Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP)

Q1. With reference to the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP), consider the following statements:

  1. It aims to replace manual land records with a digitized and tamper-proof system.
  2. GIS technology is used for mapping land boundaries under this initiative.
  3. The program is exclusively implemented in Assam.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 only
d) 1, 2, and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

  • Statement 1: Correct. DILRMP aims to digitize land records and replace manual systems to enhance transparency.
  • Statement 2: Correct. Geographic Information System (GIS) is used for accurate mapping of land parcels.
  • Statement 3: Incorrect. DILRMP is a nationwide initiative, not exclusive to Assam.

Q2. Which of the following terms is/are correctly matched?

  1. E-Mutation – Digital process of updating land ownership records.
  2. Bhulekh Portal – Online land records verification system in Assam.
  3. PM SVAMITVA Yojana – Provides rural property ownership cards based on drone surveys.

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1 and 3 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2, and 3

Answer: b) 1 and 3 only

Explanation:

  • Statement 1: Correct. E-Mutation enables digital land ownership transfers post-sale or inheritance.
  • Statement 2: Incorrect. Bhulekh is an online land record system used in several states but not specific to Assam. Assam uses its own land records portal.
  • Statement 3: Correct. PM SVAMITVA Yojana provides property ownership cards in rural India using drone surveys.

2. Assam’s Plan to Tackle Human-Wildlife Conflict in Kaziranga and Manas

Q3. Consider the following statements regarding human-wildlife conflict in Assam:

  1. Habitat destruction is one of the primary reasons for increased human-wildlife conflict in Kaziranga and Manas.
  2. The Assam government has implemented solar fencing to prevent wildlife from entering human settlements.
  3. The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, provides legal protection to humans in cases of wildlife attacks.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 only
d) 1, 2, and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

  • Statement 1: Correct. Deforestation and habitat loss are major factors contributing to human-wildlife conflict.
  • Statement 2: Correct. The Assam government has introduced solar fencing in conflict-prone areas.
  • Statement 3: Incorrect. The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972, focuses on protecting animals, not humans in case of attacks. However, compensation is provided for human casualties.

Q4. Which of the following is/are objectives of the Assam government’s new Human-Wildlife Conflict Mitigation Plan?

  1. Strengthening elephant corridors
  2. Using AI and drones for real-time tracking of animals
  3. Establishing new tiger reserves to prevent human-animal interactions

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 only
d) 1, 2, and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

  • Statement 1: Correct. Strengthening elephant corridors is crucial for reducing elephant-human conflicts.
  • Statement 2: Correct. AI, drones, and satellite tracking help monitor wildlife movements.
  • Statement 3: Incorrect. Establishing new tiger reserves is not a direct measure to address human-wildlife conflict. Instead, buffer zones and conservation programs help mitigate conflicts.

3. Assam’s Efforts to Curb Drug Trafficking Along International Borders

Q5. The ‘Golden Triangle,’ often mentioned in drug trafficking issues, includes which of the following countries?
a) India, Bangladesh, Myanmar
b) Myanmar, Laos, Thailand
c) India, Myanmar, Thailand
d) China, Laos, Vietnam

Answer: b) Myanmar, Laos, Thailand

Explanation:
The Golden Triangle is a major opium-producing region covering Myanmar, Laos, and Thailand. It is a key source of heroin and methamphetamine smuggled into India via Northeast states.


Q6. Which of the following laws is related to drug control in India?

  1. Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances (NDPS) Act, 1985
  2. Prevention of Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1988
  3. Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 and 3 only
d) 1, 2, and 3

Answer: a) 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

  • NDPS Act, 1985: Primary legislation for drug control and trafficking penalties in India.
  • Illicit Traffic Act, 1988: Strengthens enforcement mechanisms against organized drug crime.
  • UAPA, 1967: Deals with terrorism-related offenses, not specifically drug-related issues.

4. Assam’s Initiative to Boost Tea Exports and Modernize the Tea Industry

Q7. Consider the following statements regarding Assam Tea:

  1. Assam Tea is protected under the Geographical Indication (GI) tag.
  2. Assam accounts for more than 50% of India’s total tea production.
  3. Russia is the largest importer of Assam Tea.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 2 and 3 only
c) 1 only
d) 1, 2, and 3

Answer: d) 1, 2, and 3

Explanation:

  • Statement 1: Correct. Assam Tea has GI status, ensuring authenticity and branding protection.
  • Statement 2: Correct. Assam produces over 50% of India’s tea.
  • Statement 3: Correct. Russia is the largest importer of Assam Tea, followed by Iran and the UK.

Q8. The Assam government has introduced several measures to modernize its tea industry. Which of the following is NOT one of them?
a) Financial incentives for small tea growers
b) Setting up a ‘Tea Park’ at Chaygaon for processing and branding
c) Banning tea exports to control domestic prices
d) Encouraging organic and Rainforest Alliance-certified tea

Answer: c) Banning tea exports to control domestic prices

Explanation:

Option d: Correct. Assam is promoting organic and sustainable tea certification for better global demand.

Option a: Correct. Financial support is provided to small tea growers.

Option b: Correct. The Tea Park at Chaygaon will boost packaging, branding, and marketing.

Option c: Incorrect. The government is expanding export markets, not banning them.

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