APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) – 28/10/2024
For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (28-10-2024). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.
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From The Assam Tribune, 28 October 2024
Topic 1: Biogas Sector Development in Assam
Question 1: With reference to Compressed Biogas (CBG), consider the following statements:
- CBG is a renewable energy source produced from organic waste such as agricultural residues.
- The production of CBG helps in reducing methane emissions from decomposing organic matter.
- CBG is used exclusively for cooking purposes and cannot be used as a substitute for Compressed Natural Gas (CNG).
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: A. 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct. CBG is produced from organic waste materials like agricultural residues, animal dung, and food waste.
- Statement 2 is correct. CBG production captures methane that would otherwise be released during the natural decomposition of organic matter, reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
- Statement 3 is incorrect. CBG can be used as a substitute for CNG in various applications, including vehicles and power generation, not just for cooking.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
Topic 2: Holongapar Gibbon Sanctuary Under Threat
Question 2: Which of the following statements regarding Holongapar Gibbon Sanctuary is/are correct?
- It is the only habitat for the hoolock gibbon, the only species of ape found in India.
- The sanctuary has recently faced threats due to the electrification of a railway line passing through it.
- Holongapar Gibbon Sanctuary is located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: A. 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct. Holongapar Gibbon Sanctuary is known for being a critical habitat for the Western hoolock gibbon, which is the only ape species found in India.
- Statement 2 is correct. The sanctuary faces threats from the electrification of a railway line that cuts through its habitat, which can disrupt the movement of arboreal species like the hoolock gibbon.
- Statement 3 is incorrect. Holongapar Gibbon Sanctuary is located in Assam, not Arunachal Pradesh.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
Topic 3: Rising Dust Pollution in Guwahati
Question 3: Which of the following measures can effectively control dust pollution in urban areas like Guwahati?
- Regular water-spraying on roads and construction sites.
- Increasing urban green spaces and planting trees.
- Use of air quality sensors and real-time monitoring systems.
- Complete ban on all construction activities in urban areas.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 2, 3, and 4 only
D. 1, 3, and 4 only
Show answer
Answer: B. 1, 2, and 3 only
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct. Regular water-spraying can help settle dust, reducing its dispersion into the air.
- Statement 2 is correct. Increasing green cover in urban areas can help absorb dust particles, improving air quality.
- Statement 3 is correct. Using air quality sensors and real-time monitoring systems helps track pollution levels and take timely action.
- Statement 4 is incorrect. While regulating construction activities can help reduce dust pollution, a complete ban is not practical as it can halt essential urban development.
Thus, the correct answer is B.
Topic 4: Assam Government’s DA Hike for State Employees
Question 4: Consider the following statements regarding the recent Dearness Allowance (DA) hike for state government employees in Assam:
- The DA hike is aimed at compensating state employees for inflation.
- The increase in DA applies only to pensioners and not to current state government employees.
- The DA hike in Assam aligns with a similar increase announced by the Central Government.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: C. 1 and 3 only
Explanation:
Statement 3 is correct. The DA hike in Assam is in line with similar adjustments made by the Central Government, ensuring parity in compensation.
Thus, the correct answer is C.
Statement 1 is correct. The primary purpose of a DA hike is to compensate employees and pensioners for rising inflation, ensuring that their purchasing power is maintained.
Statement 2 is incorrect. The DA increase benefits both current state government employees and pensioners, not just pensioners.
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