APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) – 26/03/2025

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (26-03-2025). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 26/03/2025)

Topic 1: Assam’s Rising Debt – An Economic Concern

Question 1

Which of the following economic indicators best represents the debt burden of a state?

1. Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP)
2. Debt-to-GSDP Ratio
3. Fiscal Deficit
4. Consumer Price Index (CPI)

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 3 only
c) 2 and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

✅ Answer: b) 1, 2, and 3 only

Explanation:

• GSDP (Gross State Domestic Product) represents the total economic output of a state.
• Debt-to-GSDP Ratio measures the state’s debt in proportion to its economy, a key indicator of fiscal health.
• Fiscal Deficit shows the gap between government revenue and expenditure, indicating borrowing needs.
• CPI (Consumer Price Index) measures inflation, not the debt burden, making statement 4 incorrect.

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Question 2

Which of the following measures can help Assam reduce its rising debt?

1. Increasing state tax revenue through GST compliance
2. Reducing revenue expenditure and subsidy burden
3. Increasing foreign debt to manage fiscal deficit
4. Strengthening public-private partnerships (PPP) in infrastructure projects

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1, 2, and 4 only
b) 1 and 3 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

✅ Answer: a) 1, 2, and 4 only

Explanation:

• Enhancing tax revenue through better GST compliance increases state income.
• Reducing unnecessary revenue expenditure improves fiscal discipline.
• PPP investments reduce the burden on government spending for infrastructure projects.
• Increasing foreign debt is not a sustainable solution, as it adds to long-term repayment issues, making statement 3 incorrect.

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Topic 2: Assam to Set Up Hydropower Projects to Meet Rising Energy Demand

Question 3

Which of the following are advantages of hydropower over thermal power?

1. Renewable energy source
2. Lower carbon emissions
3. Immediate scalability and rapid power generation
4. Helps in flood control through water storage

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 4 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

✅ Answer: b) 1, 2, and 4 only

Explanation:

• Hydropower is renewable and does not deplete natural resources.
• It produces almost no carbon emissions, unlike coal-based thermal power.
• It helps regulate water flow and prevents floods, making it a dual-purpose infrastructure.
• Scalability takes time, as hydropower projects require years of planning & construction, making statement 3 incorrect.

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Question 4

Which of the following rivers in Assam have high potential for hydropower development?

1. Brahmaputra
2. Subansiri
3. Barak
4. Teesta

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 3 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

✅ Answer: d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

Explanation:

• Brahmaputra, Subansiri, and Barak are major rivers in Assam with hydropower potential.
• Teesta, although mainly in Sikkim and North Bengal, has hydroelectric projects that benefit Northeast India, including Assam.

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Topic 3: Assam Government to Launch ‘Mission Arogya’ for Strengthening Rural Healthcare

Question 5

Which of the following initiatives aim to strengthen rural healthcare in India?

1. National Health Mission (NHM)
2. Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission
3. Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)
4. eSanjeevani Telemedicine Program

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 4 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

✅ Answer: b) 1, 2, and 4 only

Explanation:

• NHM focuses on rural healthcare and maternal-child health.
• Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission promotes digital health records and e-health services.
• eSanjeevani is India’s national telemedicine program, providing remote healthcare access.
• RKVY is an agricultural scheme, not related to healthcare, making statement 3 incorrect.

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Question 6

What are the key benefits of AI-based healthcare in rural areas?

1. Early disease detection and diagnosis
2. Reducing dependency on large hospitals for routine checkups
3. Automated prescription of medicines without doctor intervention
4. Remote patient monitoring and telemedicine services

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1, 2, and 4 only
b) 1 and 3 only
c) 2 and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

✅ Answer: a) 1, 2, and 4 only

Explanation:

• AI helps in early disease detection through digital scans and predictive analytics.
• It reduces unnecessary hospital visits by allowing basic checkups via telemedicine.
• AI enables real-time monitoring of chronic disease patients in remote areas.
• Automated prescriptions without doctor supervision can be unsafe, making statement 3 incorrect.

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Topic 4: Assam to Develop Industrial Corridors to Boost Manufacturing & Trade

Question 7

Which of the following statements about industrial corridors is correct?

1. Industrial corridors are planned regions that integrate transportation and logistics with industries.
2. They help attract foreign direct investment (FDI) by providing infrastructure and tax incentives.
3. Industrial corridors are only developed for heavy industries, not MSMEs or services.
4. Assam’s proposed corridors align with India’s Act East Policy for boosting trade with Southeast Asia.

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 4 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 3, and 4 only

✅ Answer: b) 1, 2, and 4 only

Explanation:

• Industrial corridors integrate multiple industries, logistics hubs, and transport infrastructure.
• They attract FDI through incentives like tax breaks and simplified regulations.
• They support MSMEs and service industries, not just heavy manufacturing, making statement 3 incorrect.
• Assam’s corridors enhance regional trade with ASEAN countries under India’s Act East Policy.

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Question 8

Which of the following government schemes promote industrial development in Northeast India?

1. North East Industrial Development Scheme (NEIDS)
2. Make in India
3. Digital India
4. Bharatmala Project

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 4 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

✅ Answer: b) 1, 2, and 4 only

Explanation:

Digital India focuses on IT services, not industrial development, making statement 3 incorrect.

NEIDS provides tax & financial incentives for industries in the Northeast.

Make in India promotes local manufacturing and industrialization.

Bharatmala Project improves highway connectivity, benefiting trade & industries.

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