APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Questions (25/10/2025)

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) –25/10/2025

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (25-10-2025). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

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APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 25/10/2025)


🐕 Topic 1 – Indigenous Hounds in Border Security Operations

Q1. With reference to the deployment of indigenous dog breeds by India’s security forces, consider the following statements:

  1. The Rampur Hound is a native Indian breed originally developed by crossbreeding Afghan and English greyhounds.
  2. The Mudhol Hound has been recognized by the National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources (NBAGR), Hisar.
  3. The Border Security Force (BSF) has initiated a pilot project using indigenous hounds along the Indo–Bangladesh border.
  4. All indigenous dog breeds in India are bred and trained exclusively by the Indian Army’s Remount Veterinary Corps (RVC).

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1 and 4 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

Explanation:

  • Statements 1 and 2 are correct — Rampur and Mudhol are native Indian breeds; Mudhol is NBAGR-recognized.
  • Statement 3 is correct — BSF has deployed Rampur and Mudhol hounds for anti-infiltration patrols on the Indo–Bangladesh border.
  • Statement 4 is incorrect — training is done by multiple agencies including BSF Dog Breeding & Training Centre, not only RVC.

Q2. The term “Atmanirbhar Canine Initiative” most closely aligns with which of the following policy objectives?

(a) Promoting indigenous breeds for security and disaster rescue roles
(b) Promoting import of elite breeds for national security
(c) Creating public dog parks under Swachh Bharat Mission
(d) Crossbreeding exotic species for climate resilience

Answer: (a)

Explanation:
The initiative aims to promote self-reliance and use of Indian dog breeds (Rampur, Mudhol, Rajapalayam) in defence and internal security roles — aligning with the Atmanirbhar Bharat mission.


🤝 Topic 2 – India–US Bilateral Trade Deal

Q3. Which of the following are likely to feature in the agenda of the upcoming India–US Trade Agreement under discussion?

  1. Market access for agricultural goods
  2. Cross-border digital data flow
  3. Tariff rationalization for medical devices
  4. Cooperation under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP) framework

Select the correct answer using the code below:
(a) 1 and 3 only
(b) 2, 3 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(d) 2 and 4 only

Answer: (c)

Explanation:
All four are part of the ongoing dialogue — agricultural access, digital trade rules, tariff issues, and restoration of GSP are priority negotiation points.


Q4. With reference to India’s trade policy, consider the following pairs:

Trade Forum / AgreementIndia’s Position
1. Trade Policy Forum (TPF)Bilateral mechanism with the United States
2. Indo-Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF)India opted out of the trade pillar
3. ASEAN–India Free Trade AgreementSuspended since 2022 due to tariff disputes

Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

Explanation:
Pairs 1 and 2 are correct; TPF is the primary India–US trade dialogue, and India indeed opted out of IPEF’s trade pillar.
Pair 3 is incorrect — ASEAN–India FTA continues, though under review, not suspended.


⚔️ Topic 3 – ULFA(I) & Border Security in NE India

Q5. Consider the following statements regarding the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA):

  1. ULFA was founded in 1979 with the aim of establishing a sovereign Assam.
  2. The group currently maintains bases in the Sagaing Region of Myanmar.
  3. The “Operation All Clear” (2003) against ULFA was conducted jointly by India and Bhutan.
  4. The “Free Movement Regime” (FMR) allows cross-border movement of civilians between India and China up to 16 km without visa.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

Explanation:
Statements 1, 2, and 3 are correct.
Statement 4 is incorrect — FMR applies to the India–Myanmar border, not China.


Q6. Which of the following is/are correctly matched with their context?

OperationDescription
A. Operation BajrangFirst major counter-insurgency operation against ULFA in Assam (1990)
B. Operation RhinoFollow-up operation targeting ULFA hideouts in Upper Assam (1991)
C. Operation SunriseJoint India–Myanmar military action against insurgent groups along the border (2019)

Select the correct answer:
(a) A and B only
(b) B and C only
(c) A, B and C
(d) A and C only

Answer: (c)

Explanation:
All three operations are historically accurate — Bajrang (1990), Rhino (1991), and Sunrise (2019).


🚴‍♀️ Topic 4 – Purvca Samvad 2025: Sustainable Urban Mobility in Guwahati

Q7. Which of the following correctly describes the objective of the National Urban Transport Policy (NUTP), 2006?

(a) To promote high-speed vehicular corridors for intercity travel.
(b) To prioritize the movement of people rather than vehicles.
(c) To regulate vehicle ownership through fiscal penalties.
(d) To expand expressway connectivity under the Bharatmala scheme.

Answer: (b)

Explanation:
The NUTP emphasizes a paradigm shift from “moving vehicles” to “moving people,” encouraging public transport and non-motorized modes.


Q8. With reference to sustainable mobility in Indian cities, consider the following statements:

  1. The AMRUT 2.0 Mission includes components related to e-mobility and multimodal integration.
  2. Under FAME-II, funding is provided to state governments for procurement of electric buses.
  3. The Smart Cities Mission explicitly excludes transport-related projects to avoid overlap with NUTP.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

Explanation:
Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Statement 3 is incorrect — Smart Cities Mission includes mobility and intelligent transport systems.


✈️ Topic 5 – Direct Flights Resumption Between India and China

Q9. With reference to the recent resumption of direct flights between India and China, consider the following statements:

  1. The first resumed route connects Kolkata and Guangzhou, operated by an Indian carrier.
  2. The suspension of flights between India and China lasted for approximately five years.
  3. The resumption coincides with India’s formal participation in China’s Belt and Road Initiative.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

Explanation:
Statements 1 and 2 are correct — IndiGo’s Kolkata–Guangzhou route resumed after ~5 years.
Statement 3 is incorrect — India has not joined China’s Belt and Road Initiative.


Q10. The restoration of India–China direct flights primarily contributes to which of the following broader diplomatic goals?

(a) Confidence-building through economic and people-to-people engagement
(b) Strategic alignment under the Quad framework
(c) Formal conclusion of border demarcation
(d) Expansion of defence logistics cooperation

Answer: (a)

Explanation:
The move represents pragmatic engagement — reopening commercial and cultural ties as a confidence-building measure, even while core political issues persist.


🧾 Summary Table of Topics & Core Themes

TopicCore GS Themes
Indigenous Hounds by BSFInternal Security, Indigenous Tech, Atmanirbhar Bharat
India–US Trade DealInternational Relations, Economic Diplomacy
ULFA(I) & Border SecurityInternal Security, Insurgency, NE Governance
Purvca Samvad (Urban Mobility)Urban Development, Environment, Infrastructure
India–China FlightsBilateral Relations, Connectivity Diplomacy

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