APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Questions (14/03/2025)

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) – 17/03/2025

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (17-03-2025). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 17/03/2025)

Topic 1: Shah Hails Progress of Bodo Peace Accord

Question 1

Which of the following provisions were included in the Bodo Peace Accord (2020)?

  1. Creation of the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR)
  2. Granting statehood status to Bodoland
  3. Recognition of Bodo language as an associate official language of Assam
  4. Allocation of 1,500 crore development package for BTR

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 3, and 4 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

Answer: b) 1, 3, and 4 only

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is correct: The Bodo Peace Accord led to the creation of the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR), replacing BTAD.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect: The accord did not grant statehood to Bodoland; instead, it provided greater autonomy within Assam.
  • Statement 3 is correct: The Bodo language was recognized as an associate official language of Assam.
  • Statement 4 is correct: A 1,500 crore economic package was allocated for infrastructure and employment in BTR.

Question 2

Which of the following constitutional provisions relate to the governance of Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR)?

  1. Sixth Schedule of the Indian Constitution
  2. Article 244A – Special provisions for Sixth Schedule areas
  3. Article 371B – Special provisions for Assam
  4. Article 280 – Finance Commission recommendations for autonomous councils

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 3, and 4 only
c) 2 and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

Answer: b) 1, 3, and 4 only

Explanation:

  • Sixth Schedule (Statement 1 is correct): Grants autonomy to tribal regions, including BTR.
  • Article 244A (Statement 2 is incorrect): It applies to autonomous state provisions in Meghalaya, not BTR.
  • Article 371B (Statement 3 is correct): Provides special provisions for Assam’s governance, including tribal areas.
  • Article 280 (Statement 4 is correct): The Finance Commission recommends fund allocations for autonomous councils like BTC.

Topic 2: Controversy Over Mining Lease in Mayong Hill

Question 3

Why is Mayong Hill in Assam significant?

  1. It is considered the “Land of Black Magic”, with ancient tantric traditions.
  2. It is part of the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary, home to the one-horned rhinoceros.
  3. It is a major limestone mining hub, contributing to Assam’s industrial economy.
  4. It is classified as an Eco-Sensitive Zone (ESZ) under the Environment Protection Act.

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 4 only
c) 2 and 3 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

Answer: b) 1, 2, and 4 only

Explanation:

  • Statement 1 is correct: Mayong is famous for its historical association with magic and tantra practices.
  • Statement 2 is correct: It is part of Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary, home to rhinoceroses and diverse bird species.
  • Statement 3 is incorrect: While limestone mining is proposed, it is not yet a major mining hub due to environmental concerns.
  • Statement 4 is correct: Mayong is classified as an Eco-Sensitive Zone (ESZ), restricting industrial activities.

Question 4

Which of the following are potential environmental consequences of mining in Mayong Hill?

  1. Deforestation and habitat destruction
  2. Water source contamination due to mining runoff
  3. Loss of archaeological and cultural heritage
  4. Air pollution caused by industrial emissions

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 3 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

Answer: d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

Explanation:

  • Mining causes deforestation (1), water pollution (2), and loss of heritage sites (3).
  • Dust and industrial emissions (4) from mining activities worsen air pollution.

Topic 3: India-New Zealand Announce Resumption of FTA Talks

Question 5

Which sectors are expected to benefit from an India-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (FTA)?

  1. Agriculture & Dairy Trade
  2. Information Technology (IT) & Services
  3. Renewable Energy & Clean Technology
  4. Space Research & Satellite Technology

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 3 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

Answer: b) 1, 2, and 3 only

Explanation:

  • Agriculture & Dairy (1) are key areas of negotiation, with India protecting its dairy sector.
  • IT & Services (2) will benefit as Indian professionals gain better visa access.
  • Renewable Energy (3) is an area of collaboration, as New Zealand is a leader in clean energy.
  • Space Research (4) is not a primary focus of the FTA negotiations.

Question 6

Which of the following are challenges in finalizing the India-New Zealand FTA?

  1. India’s reluctance to reduce dairy import tariffs
  2. Stringent visa policies for Indian professionals in New Zealand
  3. Trade imbalance favoring New Zealand
  4. Disputes over intellectual property rights in pharmaceuticals

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 3 only
c) 2, 3, and 4 only
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4

Answer: b) 1, 2, and 3 only

Explanation:

  • India opposes duty cuts on dairy (1), fearing competition for its farmers.
  • Work visas (2) remain a contentious issue, with New Zealand limiting access.
  • India has a trade deficit with New Zealand (3), making balance a negotiation concern.
  • Intellectual property (IP) rights (4) are not a major issue in this FTA compared to EU or US agreements.

Topic 4: Jahnu Barua Conferred Moghai Ojah Award

Question 7

Which of the following films were directed by Jahnu Barua?

  1. Halodhia Choraye Baodhan Khai
  2. Baandhon
  3. Maine Gandhi Ko Nahin Mara
  4. Village Rockstars

Select the correct answer using the code below:
a) 1 and 2 only
b) 1, 2, and 3 only
c) 2 and 4 only
d) 1, 3, and 4 only

Answer: b) 1, 2, and 3 only

Explanation:

Village Rockstars was directed by Rima Das.

Jahnu Barua directed Halodhia Choraye Baodhan Khai, Baandhon, and Maine Gandhi Ko Nahin Mara.

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