APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Questions (12/08/2025)

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) –12/08/2025

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (12-08-2025). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

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APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 12/08/2025)

1. Brahmaputra River Basin Management Authority (BRBMA)

Q1. With reference to Integrated River Basin Management (IRBM), consider the following statements:

  1. IRBM focuses on managing water, land, and related resources in a coordinated manner across an entire river basin.
  2. It requires cooperation between only the states located in the lower reaches of the river.
  3. The Brahmaputra River Basin in India is shared only between Assam and Arunachal Pradesh.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A
Explanation: IRBM involves upstream and downstream coordination; Brahmaputra flows through Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, and other NE states, not only Assam and Arunachal.


Q2. The Brahmaputra River is designated as which National Waterway in India?
A. NW-1
B. NW-2
C. NW-4
D. NW-16

Answer: B
Explanation: NW-2 covers the Brahmaputra from Dhubri to Sadiya.



2. Northeast Frontier Railway Electrification

Q3. Which of the following are advantages of railway electrification over diesel traction?

  1. Lower greenhouse gas emissions.
  2. Greater hauling capacity and speed.
  3. Lower dependence on imported fuel.
  4. Reduced maintenance cost of locomotives.

Select the correct answer using the code below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 3 and 4 only
C. 1, 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: D
Explanation: All listed benefits apply to electrified railways.


Q4. Which one of the following is the standard traction voltage used for mainline electrification in Indian Railways?
A. 3 kV DC
B. 15 kV AC
C. 25 kV AC
D. 50 kV AC

Answer: C
Explanation: Indian Railways uses 25 kV AC for mainline routes.



3. Indo-Bangladesh Border Fencing with Smart Surveillance

Q5. Consider the following with reference to India’s borders:

  1. The Indo-Bangladesh border is India’s longest international boundary.
  2. The Comprehensive Integrated Border Management System (CIBMS) uses laser fences, infrared sensors, and drones.
  3. Assam shares a border with Bangladesh entirely through land routes.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A
Explanation: Assam’s border with Bangladesh includes riverine stretches, especially in Dhubri sector.


Q6. Match the following Indo-Bangladesh border sectors in Assam with their key features:

SectorFeature
1. DhubriA. Riverine stretch with floating BOPs
2. KarimganjB. Land-based border with tea plantations
3. South Salmara-MankacharC. Vulnerable to erosion and infiltration

Correct Match:
A. 1-A, 2-B, 3-C ✅



4. Organic Assam Mission 2030

Q7. Which of the following are part of India’s organic farming promotion schemes?

  1. Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY)
  2. Mission Organic Value Chain Development for North Eastern Region (MOVCDNER)
  3. National Project on Organic Farming (NPOF)

Select the correct answer using the code below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

Answer: D
Explanation: All three schemes promote organic farming through different approaches.


Q8. The Participatory Guarantee System (PGS) in India is:
A. A centralised export certification system managed by APEDA.
B. A decentralised, peer-review-based organic certification mechanism.
C. A blockchain-based agricultural transaction monitoring system.
D. A crop insurance programme for organic farmers.

Answer: B
Explanation: PGS is a decentralised organic certification method under the PGS-India programme.

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