APSC Answer Writing (Daily) based on Assam Tribune – 29/01/2026
For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily Answer Writing is vital. This blog covers the most important Main question and its model Answer from the Assam Tribune today (29-01-2026).
GS Mains Model Question
Q. Radicalisation today often manifests as a silent, low-intensity internal security threat rather than overt violence.
In the context of Assam, examine the factors contributing to radicalisation and discuss the measures required to counter such extremist networks without undermining social cohesion.
(15 marks)
Model Answer
Introduction
The Assam Tribune (29 January 2026) reported concerns regarding radicalisation and the presence of jihadi networks in Assam, with security agencies flagging linkages to cross-border extremist groups based in Bangladesh. Although the threat has not translated into large-scale violence, it represents a persistent internal security challenge capable of destabilising social harmony and undermining long-term peace in a sensitive border State.
Body
A. Factors Contributing to Radicalisation in Assam
- Cross-Border Influence
- Proximity to international borders facilitates:
- Ideological spillover
- Movement of extremist narratives
- External linkages complicate enforcement and intelligence gathering.
- Covert Nature of Extremist Networks
- Radicalisation often occurs through:
- Informal networks
- Indoctrination rather than open militancy
- Makes early detection difficult.
- Socio-Economic Vulnerabilities
- Marginalisation, unemployment, and lack of opportunities can:
- Increase susceptibility to extremist narratives
- Digital and Informal Communication Channels
- Rapid spread of radical ideas through informal networks without visible footprints.
B. Internal Security and Social Risks
- Even low-intensity radicalisation can:
- Polarise communities
- Create distrust between citizens and institutions
- Over-securitised responses risk:
- Alienation of communities
- Undermining social cohesion
C. Measures to Counter Radicalisation
- Intelligence-Led Policing
- Strengthen surveillance and intelligence coordination to detect early signs.
- Community-Based De-radicalisation
- Engage local leaders and communities to counter extremist narratives.
- Border Management
- Enhanced vigilance to curb cross-border extremist influence.
- Socio-Economic Inclusion
- Address root causes such as unemployment and marginalisation.
- Balanced Security Approach
- Combine firm law enforcement with respect for civil liberties to maintain trust.
Conclusion As highlighted in the Assam Tribune, radicalisation in Assam represents a subtle but serious internal security challenge. Addressing it requires moving beyond reactive policing towards a preventive, inclusive, and intelligence-driven strategy. By balancing security imperatives with social cohesion and development, Assam can effectively counter extremist influences while preserving its plural and democratic fabric.
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