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APSC Answer Writing (Daily) based on Assam Tribune – 24/12/2024

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily Answer Writing is vital. This blog covers the most important Main question and its model Answer from the Assam Tribune today (24-12-2024).

Topic: Kaziranga’s Anti-Poaching Success in 2024

Question:
Kaziranga National Park’s success in achieving zero rhino poaching incidents in 2024 highlights the importance of a multi-pronged approach to wildlife conservation. Discuss the strategies implemented, challenges faced, and suggest measures to sustain and replicate this success in other biodiversity hotspots of India. (250 words)

Model Answer

Introduction
Kaziranga National Park (KNP), a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has set a benchmark in wildlife conservation by reporting zero rhino poaching in 2024. This achievement showcases the efficacy of integrated conservation efforts involving technology, governance, and community participation.

Strategies Implemented

Advanced Technology:
- Use of drones, thermal cameras, and night vision equipment for surveillance.
- GPS tracking of vulnerable wildlife.
Specialized Forces:
- Deployment of the Special Rhino Protection Force (SRPF).
- Enhanced patrolling in sensitive areas.
Community Involvement:
- Collaboration with local communities for intelligence gathering.
- Awareness campaigns to reduce poaching-related activities.
Government Support:
- Allocation of ₹100 crore for conservation efforts in 2024.

Challenges

Organized Poaching Networks:
- International demand for rhino horns fuels sophisticated poaching operations.
Climate Impact:
- Annual floods in Kaziranga increase wildlife vulnerability.
Resource Limitations:
- High costs of technology and skilled manpower.

Suggestions to Sustain and Replicate Success

Expand Anti-Poaching Technology:
- Deploy similar surveillance systems in other biodiversity hotspots.
Strengthen Community Engagement:
- Promote eco-tourism as an alternative livelihood for local communities.
Improve Disaster Management:
- Establish wildlife shelters and improve flood mitigation strategies.
International Collaboration:
- Partner with global conservation organizations to combat wildlife trafficking.

Conclusion
Kaziranga’s achievement demonstrates that a multi-stakeholder approach combining technology, governance, and local participation can effectively conserve wildlife. Replicating these measures in other hotspots will ensure the protection of India’s rich biodiversity.

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