APSC Answer Writing (Daily) based on Assam Tribune – 29/10/2024

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily Answer Writing is vital. This blog covers the most important Main question and its model Answer from the Assam Tribune today (29-10-2024).

Question: “Critically analyze the impact of Assam’s Orunodoi Scheme on improving the socio-economic conditions of persons with disabilities. What additional measures could enhance the effectiveness of this scheme in fostering social inclusion and economic stability?” (250 words)

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Model Answer:

Introduction:
Launched to support vulnerable sections of society, Assam’s Orunodoi Scheme provides monthly financial aid to disadvantaged groups, including persons with disabilities. This scheme addresses the socio-economic needs of marginalized individuals, enhancing their quality of life and fostering inclusion within the state’s development framework.

Body:
Impact of the Orunodoi Scheme on Persons with Disabilities:

1. Financial Security: The scheme provides a monthly allowance, helping beneficiaries manage basic expenses, thereby reducing dependency on family members.
2. Improved Access to Essentials: The direct cash transfer empowers persons with disabilities to afford essentials such as health services, nutrition, and educational materials.
3. Social Inclusion: By targeting persons with disabilities as a priority group, the scheme promotes a more inclusive approach to welfare, recognizing their unique socio-economic challenges.
4. Women’s Empowerment: Since funds are often transferred to women heads of households, the scheme indirectly benefits female caregivers, reinforcing gender-inclusive development.
5. Poverty Alleviation: The financial support serves as a poverty alleviation tool, especially in households with disabled family members who may face additional economic burdens.

Challenges and Additional Measures:

1. Increasing Financial Assistance: Raising the monthly amount from Rs 1,000 to Rs 3,000 would better cover essential needs, aligning with models in states like Delhi.
2. Timely Disbursement: Ensuring regular, timely payments through improved digital tracking can prevent disruptions for beneficiaries reliant on this income.
3. Awareness and Accessibility: Conduct community outreach programs to increase awareness among eligible persons with disabilities who may not be receiving benefits.
4. Monitoring and Evaluation: Establish an evaluation mechanism to track the scheme’s impact, addressing any inefficiencies in fund distribution and beneficiary satisfaction.
5. Employment and Skill Development: Integrate skill-building initiatives to enhance employment opportunities, allowing persons with disabilities to achieve greater financial independence.

Conclusion:
While the Orunodoi Scheme significantly improves the socio-economic conditions of persons with disabilities in Assam, enhanced financial support, effective disbursement, and skill development are essential to maximize its impact. A holistic approach to social inclusion can make Assam’s welfare system more resilient and responsive to the needs of its most vulnerable populations.

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