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APSC Answer Writing (Daily) based on Assam Tribune – 23/12/2025

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily Answer Writing is vital. This blog covers the most important Main question and its model Answer from the Assam Tribune today (23-12-2025).

GS Mains Question

“Rising narcotics inflow from Myanmar poses a multidimensional challenge for the Northeast.”
Analyse the causes and implications of this trend, with special reference to Assam, and suggest suitable measures.

Model Answer

Introduction

The sharp rise in opium poppy cultivation in Myanmar, particularly in conflict-affected regions, has intensified narcotics trafficking into Northeast India. Assam has emerged as a critical transit and spillover zone, turning drug trafficking into a serious internal security, public health, and governance challenge.

Causes of Rising Narcotics Flow

Political Instability in Myanmar
- Conflict and economic collapse push farmers towards poppy cultivation
Golden Triangle Proximity
- Assam lies on trafficking routes from Myanmar to mainland India
Porous and Difficult Borders
- Dense forests, hills, and limited fencing
High Profit Incentives
- Narcotics far more lucrative than legal crops
Growing Domestic Demand
- Rising addiction fuels trafficking networks

Implications for Assam and Northeast

Internal Security Threat
- Drug money finances organised crime and insurgent groups
Public Health Crisis
- Increasing addiction among youth and vulnerable communities
Law and Order Stress
- Burden on police, judiciary, and prisons
Social Breakdown
- Crime, family distress, and loss of productivity

Way Forward

Strengthen Border Management
- Drones, surveillance, and intelligence-led operations
Regional Cooperation
- India–Myanmar coordination and UNODC engagement
Supply-Side Measures
- Target trafficking networks and financial flows
Demand Reduction
- De-addiction centres, awareness campaigns
Integrated NE Strategy
- Centre–State–agency coordination

Conclusion

The narcotics surge from Myanmar is not merely a policing issue but a regional security and social challenge. For Assam, a balanced strategy combining border security, diplomacy, and social interventions is essential to protect youth, maintain stability, and safeguard long-term development. growth with conservation.and engagement remains the most sustainable path forward.

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