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APSC Answer Writing (Daily) based on Assam Tribune – 20/12/2025

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily Answer Writing is vital. This blog covers the most important Main question and its model Answer from the Assam Tribune today (20-12-2025).

GS Mains Question

“Inland waterway-based tourism can be a catalyst for sustainable and inclusive development in the Northeast.”
Discuss with reference to Brahmaputra river cruise initiatives in Assam.

Model Answer

Introduction

The introduction of river cruise tourism on the Brahmaputra, exemplified by MV Charaideo, reflects India’s effort to leverage inland waterways for sustainable tourism and regional economic diversification. Given Assam’s riverine geography, such initiatives offer an alternative growth pathway beyond road-centric development.

Significance of River Cruise Tourism

Economic Diversification
- Generates employment in hospitality, transport, handicrafts, and local services
Regional Inclusion
- Benefits riverine and rural communities often bypassed by mainstream tourism
Infrastructure Optimisation
- Productive use of National Waterway–2 under existing inland waterway assets
Cultural Promotion
- Showcases Assam’s heritage, cuisine, music, and landscapes
Strategic Value
- Enhances Northeast’s visibility within national and international tourism circuits

Challenges

Ecological Sensitivity
- Risks to river dolphins, wetlands, and fragile floodplain ecosystems
Seasonal Constraints
- Navigability affected by floods, siltation, and water-level variability
Local Exclusion Risks
- Possibility of enclave tourism without community participation
Safety & Regulation
- Need for strict navigation, waste, and emergency protocols

Way Forward

Adopt eco-sensitive operational norms
Promote community-based tourism models
Integrate cruises with heritage, wildlife, and rural tourism circuits
Ensure safety standards and trained manpower
Strengthen Centre–State coordination through IWAI and tourism departments

Conclusion

Brahmaputra river cruise tourism can emerge as a high-value, low-impact development model for Assam if ecological safeguards and community inclusion are prioritised. Properly managed, inland waterways can transform the Northeast into a hub of sustainable, culturally rooted tourism, balancing growth with conservation.and engagement remains the most sustainable path forward.

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