APSC Answer Writing (Daily) on Assam Tribune

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Table of Contents

APSC Answer Writing (Daily) – 04/10/2024

Question:

“Discuss the significance of Assam’s Green Assam Initiative in combating climate change and promoting environmental sustainability. What are the key challenges in implementing large-scale afforestation programs, and how can they be addressed?”
(Answer in 250 words)

Model Answer:

Introduction:

The Green Assam Initiative is a state-driven afforestation program aimed at increasing Assam’s green cover to tackle climate change and promote environmental sustainability. It involves large-scale tree planting across degraded lands and urban areas, with a focus on carbon sequestration and restoring biodiversity.

Significance of the Green Assam Initiative:

Climate Change Mitigation: Tree plantations help capture carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, acting as natural carbon sinks and reducing the state’s carbon footprint.
Restoration of Ecosystems: Afforestation efforts can help restore degraded ecosystems, improve soil quality, and support biodiversity.
Sustainable Development: By promoting afforestation, Assam aligns with global climate goals while ensuring that the state develops sustainably without compromising the environment.
Community Participation: The program encourages local communities and NGOs to actively engage in tree planting, fostering a sense of environmental stewardship.

Challenges in Implementing Large-Scale Afforestation:

Survival Rate of Saplings: Harsh climatic conditions and inadequate post-planting care can reduce the survival rate of planted saplings.
Infrastructure and Funding: Ensuring proper infrastructure for planting and maintenance, as well as securing consistent funding, are major challenges.
Land Availability: Identifying and acquiring suitable land for afforestation, especially in urban areas, can be difficult.
Long-Term Maintenance: Afforestation projects require sustained monitoring and maintenance to ensure long-term environmental benefits.

Suggestions:

Public Awareness Campaigns: Increasing public awareness about the importance of tree planting and climate action can boost community involvement.
Government Incentives: Providing financial incentives and technical support to local communities and NGOs can help in the effective implementation of the program.
Monitoring Mechanisms: Setting up systems to track the progress of plantations and ensure that saplings are maintained and protected from environmental threats.

Conclusion:

The Green Assam Initiative is a critical step in Assam’s effort to combat climate change and restore its natural ecosystems. With the right infrastructure, community participation, and long-term support, the program can significantly contribute to environmental sustainability and help the state achieve its climate goals..

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