APSC Answer Writing (Daily) based on Assam Tribune – 21/09/2026

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily Answer Writing is vital. This blog covers the most important Main question and its model Answer from the Assam Tribune today (21-09-2026).

Q. “The Dhekiajuli firing of 1942 represents both the grassroots character of the Quit India Movement and Assam’s significant contribution to India’s freedom struggle.” Discuss its historical significance and examine the need to preserve the memory of such regional freedom movements.

The Dhekiajuli firing of September 20, 1942, where unarmed peasants faced brutal British bullets to hoist the tricolor, stands as a glorious epitome of the Quit India Movement’s penetration into Assam’s hinterlands.

Historical Significance: Grassroots Character and Assam’s Contribution

Unprecedented Grassroots Mobilization: The march was organized by the decentralized Mrityu Bahini (Death Squads) and Shanti Sena, mobilizing ordinary rural peasants and breaking the urban-centric limits of the freedom struggle.
Pinnacle of Women & Youth Sacrifice: It highlighted the fierce leadership of women (like Pushpalata Das) and immortalized Tileswari Barua, a 12-year-old girl, as one of India’s youngest female martyrs alongside Numali Katha and Kumoli Devi.
Direct Defiance of Colonial Sovereignty: The peaceful yet resolute march to hoist the National Flag at the Dhekiajuli Police Station symbolized a complete psychological rejection of the British Raj by the masses.
Inclusive Nationalism: It brought together diverse indigenous communities (tea tribes, marginalized farmers) of the Brahmaputra Valley, forging a united Assamese front in the pan-India anti-colonial movement.

Need to Preserve the Memory of Regional Freedom Movements

Correcting Historical Imbalance (Subaltern History): Mainstream historiography often overshadows regional struggles; preserving these memories decentralizes history and provides justice to unsung heroes.
Strengthening National Integration: Highlighting Assam’s sacrifices bridges the Northeast-Mainland psychological gap, aligning perfectly with the vision of ‘Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat’ and the ‘Unsung Heroes’ initiative under Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav.
Inculcating Value Education: Local martyrs serve as highly relatable role models for the youth, effectively transferring the values of selfless service, non-violence, and patriotism.
Promoting Cultural Heritage & Tourism: Protecting regional sites (like the Dhekiajuli Martyr’s Memorial) aligns with SDG 11.4 (protecting cultural heritage), boosting localized heritage tourism and rural development.

Mainstreaming the memory of regional sacrifices like Dhekiajuli is imperative to fulfill our Fundamental Duty under Article 51A(b) to cherish the noble ideals of our freedom struggle, ensuring a truly inclusive national identity.

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