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APSC Answer Writing (Daily) based on Assam Tribune – 13/04/2026

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily Answer Writing is vital. This blog covers the most important Main question and its model Answer from the Assam Tribune today (13-04-2026).

📝 GS Mains Model Question

Q. “India’s security and foreign policy challenges are increasingly shaped by China’s strategic actions in its neighbourhood.”
Discuss with reference to recent developments.

✍️ Model Answer

🔹 Introduction

China’s assertive foreign policy and strategic actions in South Asia and along India’s borders have significantly influenced India’s security environment and diplomatic priorities. Recent developments—including renaming places in Arunachal Pradesh and administrative changes near Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK)—highlight this evolving challenge.

🔹 Nature of China’s Strategic Actions

1. Cartographic Aggression

Renaming places in Arunachal Pradesh
Attempt to:
- Reinforce territorial claims

2. Administrative Expansion

Creation of new county near PoK
Strengthens:
- Control in border regions

3. Strategic Partnerships

Deepening China–Pakistan ties
Expansion of:
- China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)

🔹 Implications for India

A. Sovereignty Concerns

Challenge to territorial integrity

B. Security Threats

Two-front challenge:
- China + Pakistan

C. Border Management Issues

Increased military vigilance

D. Geopolitical Pressure

Diplomatic and strategic competition

🔹 Broader Strategic Context

West Asia tensions (Strait of Hormuz crisis):
- Affect India’s energy security
Global power shifts:
- Rise of China
- Multipolar world

🔹 Challenges for India

Infrastructure gaps in border areas
Managing simultaneous threats
Balancing diplomacy and deterrence

🔹 Way Forward

1. Strengthen Border Infrastructure

Roads, connectivity

2. Enhance Military Preparedness

Modernization

3. Strategic Diplomacy

Engage with global partners

4. Economic Resilience

Reduce external vulnerabilities

5. Energy Diversification

Reduce dependence on West Asia

🔹 Conclusion

China’s strategic actions present a multi-dimensional challenge to India’s security and foreign policy. A balanced approach combining firmness, preparedness, and diplomatic engagement is essential to safeguard national interests.

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