Table of Contents

APSC Answer Writing (Daily) based on Assam Tribune – 3/04/2026

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily Answer Writing is vital. This blog covers the most important Main question and its model Answer from the Assam Tribune today (3-04-2026).

📝 GS Mains Model Question

Q. “India’s asymmetric federalism is a pragmatic tool to accommodate diversity, but it also poses challenges to administrative coherence.”
Discuss with reference to Article 244(A) and Sixth Schedule areas in Assam.

✍️ Model Answer

🔹 Introduction

India’s federal structure incorporates elements of asymmetrical federalism, where certain regions are granted special provisions to address unique socio-cultural and historical contexts. Provisions like Article 244(A) and the Sixth Schedule exemplify this approach, particularly in Assam’s tribal areas.

🔹 Understanding Asymmetrical Federalism

Refers to unequal distribution of powers among states/regions
Designed to:
- Protect identity
- Ensure political stability
- Promote inclusive governance

Examples:

Article 371 (various states)
Sixth Schedule
Article 244(A)

🔹 Role of Article 244(A) in Assam

Enables creation of an autonomous state within Assam
Provides:
- Legislature
- Council of Ministers
Intended for:
- Hill districts (Karbi Anglong, Dima Hasao)

👉 Reflects deeper autonomy compared to Autonomous District Councils (ADCs)

🔹 Role of Sixth Schedule

Provides Autonomous District Councils (ADCs)
Powers:
- Legislative (limited)
- Administrative
- Judicial (customary laws)

👉 Aims to protect:

Tribal culture
Land rights
Traditional governance

🔹 Significance of Asymmetrical Federalism

1. Protection of Tribal Identity

Safeguards language, culture, customs

2. Conflict Resolution

Addresses insurgency and autonomy demands

3. Decentralized Governance

Enables local decision-making

4. Inclusive Development

Tailored policies for backward regions

🔹 Challenges to Administrative Coherence

1. Overlapping Jurisdictions

Conflict between:
- State government
- Autonomous councils

2. Fragmentation of Authority

Multiple governance layers

3. Resource Constraints

Limited financial autonomy of councils

4. Ethnic Tensions

Competing demands among communities

5. Implementation Issues

Delay in operationalizing provisions like Article 244(A)

🔹 Way Forward

1. Clear Demarcation of Powers

Avoid jurisdictional conflicts

2. Strengthening Local Institutions

Financial and administrative capacity

3. Cooperative Federalism

Centre–State–Local coordination

4. Balanced Approach

Autonomy with accountability

5. Inclusive Dialogue

Address all stakeholder concerns

🔹 Conclusion

Asymmetrical federalism remains a pragmatic necessity in a diverse country like India, especially in sensitive regions like Assam. However, its success depends on effective coordination, institutional clarity, and balanced implementation, ensuring that autonomy strengthens rather than weakens national integration.

✨ Looking for top-quality APSC Mains Guidance with Personalised Mentor?

🔔 Join Our WhatsApp Study Group!

For exclusive access to premium quality content, including study materials, current affairs, MCQs, and model answers for APSC CCE and other Assam competitive exams.

Click here to join: SuchitraACS Study WhatsApp Group