APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) – 04/12/2024
For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (04-12-2024). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.
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From The Assam Tribune, 4 December 2024
1. Brahmaputra River Drying During Lean Season
Question:
Which of the following is/are correct regarding the Brahmaputra River?
- It originates in India and flows into Bangladesh.
- Sedimentation in the Brahmaputra River bed has increased over recent decades, reducing its water-carrying capacity.
- Dredging is the process of removing sediments to deepen riverbeds, often used as a flood control measure.
Select the correct answer using the code below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: B
Explanation:
- Statement 1: Incorrect. The Brahmaputra originates in Tibet as the Yarlung Tsangpo, flows through India, and enters Bangladesh.
- Statement 2: Correct. Sedimentation has been rising due to reduced monsoon rainfall and soil erosion, lowering the river’s water-carrying capacity.
- Statement 3: Correct. Dredging removes sediments and is used to deepen riverbeds for flood control and navigation.
2. Infrastructure Projects in Assam: Focus on Guwahati Ring Road and Kaziranga Elevated Corridor
Question:
Consider the following statements about the Kaziranga Elevated Corridor:
- It aims to reduce human-wildlife conflict by providing safe wildlife movement under elevated roads.
- It is part of the infrastructure projects planned for the Guwahati Ring Road.
- Kaziranga National Park, where the corridor is planned, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: B
Explanation:
- Statement 1: Correct. The elevated corridor is designed to allow safe wildlife crossings under the road, reducing wildlife fatalities and human-wildlife conflict.
- Statement 2: Incorrect. The Kaziranga Elevated Corridor is not part of the Guwahati Ring Road but a separate project focused on wildlife protection.
- Statement 3: Correct. Kaziranga National Park is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its biodiversity, including the one-horned rhinoceros.
3. Border Roads Organization (BRO) Projects in Northeast India
Question:
Which of the following statements is/are correct about the Border Roads Organization (BRO) in Northeast India?
- The BRO operates under the Ministry of Defence in India.
- The Sela Tunnel is being constructed to provide all-weather connectivity in Arunachal Pradesh.
- Project Vartak primarily focuses on improving road connectivity in the Zimithang sector of Assam.
Select the correct answer using the code below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: A
Explanation:
- Statement 1: Correct. The BRO is under the Ministry of Defence and focuses on strategic and border infrastructure development.
- Statement 2: Correct. The Sela Tunnel is being constructed in Arunachal Pradesh to ensure all-weather connectivity to Tawang and other border areas.
- Statement 3: Incorrect. Project Vartak focuses on infrastructure in Arunachal Pradesh, not Assam, though Zimithang is a strategic location near the India-China border.
4. Expansion of Rubber Plantations in Northeast
Question:
Which of the following statements regarding the expansion of rubber plantations in the Northeast is correct?
- The Rubber Board of India is responsible for promoting rubber cultivation and research.
- The expansion aims to increase the Northeast’s share of India’s rubber production to 50% within the next decade.
- Rubber plantations in the region pose ecological risks, such as biodiversity loss and changes to hydrological cycles.
Select the correct answer using the code below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: B
Explanation:
Statement 3: Correct. Large-scale monoculture rubber plantations disrupt ecosystems, causing biodiversity loss and altering water cycles.
Statement 1: Correct. The Rubber Board of India governs the development and research for rubber cultivation in India.
Statement 2: Incorrect. The goal is to increase the Northeast’s share to 38%, not 50%.
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