APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) – 08/11/2024
For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (08-11-2024). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.
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From The Assam Tribune, 8 November 2024
Topic 1: Central Government’s Directive for Assam to Prepare Wetland Conservation Plan
Question 1: With reference to wetland conservation in India, consider the following statements:
- Wetlands play a significant role in flood mitigation by acting as natural reservoirs for excess water.
- The North East Space Application Centre (NESAC) is responsible for mapping and monitoring wetlands in the northeastern region of India.
- Wetlands do not contribute to groundwater recharge.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: B. 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct. Wetlands help in flood mitigation by storing excess water, reducing the impact of floods on nearby settlements.
- Statement 2 is correct. The North East Space Application Centre (NESAC) is involved in mapping and monitoring wetlands in the northeastern states.
- Statement 3 is incorrect. Wetlands contribute to groundwater recharge, especially during dry seasons, by releasing stored water gradually into the aquifers.
Thus, the correct answer is B.
Topic 2: Assam Ranks Second in Road Accident Fatalities in Northeast
Question 2: Which of the following factors are commonly associated with high road accident fatality rates in India?
- Poor road infrastructure
- Limited enforcement of traffic laws
- Low levels of public awareness on road safety
- Widespread adoption of seatbelt and helmet use
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 3 only
C. 3 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4
Show answer
Answer: B. 1, 2, and 3 only
Explanation:
- Factors 1, 2, and 3 are correct. Poor infrastructure, weak enforcement of traffic laws, and low public awareness on road safety are significant contributors to road accident fatalities in India.
- Factor 4 is incorrect. Limited adoption, not widespread adoption, of seatbelt and helmet use is a factor that increases accident fatality rates.
Thus, the correct answer is B.
Topic 3: First Integrated Check Post Along India-Bhutan Border in Assam
Question 3: Consider the following statements about Integrated Check Posts (ICPs):
- ICPs are designed to streamline the movement of goods and people across borders by consolidating multiple facilities.
- The Land Ports Authority of India is responsible for developing and managing ICPs across India’s borders.
- The ICP at Darranga, Assam, primarily facilitates cross-border movement with China.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: A. 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct. ICPs consolidate customs, immigration, and other border-related facilities, simplifying cross-border trade and movement.
- Statement 2 is correct. The Land Ports Authority of India manages ICPs at various international borders.
- Statement 3 is incorrect. The ICP at Darranga in Assam facilitates movement with Bhutan, not China.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
Topic 4: Assam’s Plan to Promote Organic Farming in Majuli
Question 4: With reference to organic farming, consider the following statements:
- Organic farming involves avoiding the use of synthetic pesticides and fertilizers.
- Majuli’s unique riverine ecosystem makes it a suitable location for organic farming practices.
- Organic farming typically yields higher crop productivity than conventional farming.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: A. 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
- Statement 1 is correct. Organic farming avoids synthetic inputs, relying on natural processes for soil fertility and pest control.
- Statement 2 is correct. Majuli’s fertile soil and riverine ecosystem support organic agriculture, which is environmentally friendly and suitable for such a unique area.
- Statement 3 is incorrect. Organic farming often yields lower productivity compared to conventional farming, particularly in the initial years of transition.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
Topic 5: National Conclave on Food Fortification at Assam Agricultural University (AAU)
Question 5: Which of the following statements about food fortification is/are correct?
- Food fortification involves adding essential vitamins and minerals to food to prevent nutrient deficiencies.
- The Government of India promotes rice fortification as a measure to combat malnutrition in public food distribution schemes.
- Fortified foods are mandatory for all food grains provided under the Public Distribution System (PDS) in India.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3
Show answer
Answer: A. 1 and 2 only
Explanation:
Statement 3 is incorrect. While fortified foods are increasingly promoted, they are not yet mandatory across all food grains in the PDS system in India.
Thus, the correct answer is A.
Statement 1 is correct. Food fortification adds essential nutrients to food items to address specific nutrient deficiencies.
Statement 2 is correct. The Government of India has been promoting the fortification of rice and other staple foods to improve nutrition levels through schemes like the PDS.
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