APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) – 26/10/2024

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (26-10-2024). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 26/10/2024)

1. India-China Border Disengagement

Question:
Which of the following statements regarding the India-China border disengagement is/are correct?

1. The recent disengagement took place at Galwan Valley and Hot Springs.
2. This disengagement aims to restore troop positions to the pre-April 2020 status along the Line of Actual Control (LAC).
3. Both countries conduct regular joint military exercises along the disputed border to foster mutual trust.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

Answer: B

Explanation:

• The recent disengagement between India and China took place at Demchok and Depsang Plains, not Galwan Valley and Hot Springs. Galwan was the site of earlier clashes in 2020.
• The disengagement indeed aims to restore troop positions to pre-April 2020 status, aligning with diplomatic agreements to reduce tension along the LAC.
• India and China do not conduct joint military exercises along the disputed border; however, they engage in periodic commander-level talks to address friction points.

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2. National Investigation Agency (NIA) and Train Security

Question:
Consider the following statements about the National Investigation Agency (NIA) in India:

1. The NIA can investigate cases related to terrorism and sabotage but does not have jurisdiction over cases involving railway security.
2. The NIA was involved in recent investigations of train derailments suspected to involve sabotage attempts.
3. Railway Protection Force (RPF) primarily assists the NIA in all railway-related investigations.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

Answer: B

Explanation:

• The NIA has jurisdiction over cases that include terrorism and related security threats, such as sabotage attempts on infrastructure like railway tracks, making statement 1 incorrect.
• The NIA was recently tasked with investigating several suspected train derailments due to sabotage, confirming statement 2 is correct.
• While the RPF does support security in the railway sector, it does not assist the NIA in all railway-related investigations, as it is primarily responsible for general railway safety. Therefore, statement 3 is incorrect.

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3. Cyclone Preparedness and Disaster Management

Question:
Which of the following measures are typically part of India’s disaster preparedness for cyclones along coastal regions?

1. Construction of embankments and seawalls.
2. Establishment of cyclone warning systems under the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD).
3. Installation of water reservoirs in coastal villages to prevent flooding.
4. Routine community awareness and evacuation drills.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1, 2, and 4 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4

Answer: A

Explanation:

• India’s cyclone preparedness measures include constructing embankments and seawalls to prevent coastal flooding, utilizing IMD’s cyclone warning systems, and conducting routine community awareness and evacuation drills.
• Installation of water reservoirs is not typically aimed at cyclone preparedness or flood prevention but rather water conservation, so statement 3 is incorrect.

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4. Dengue Outbreak and Mosquito-Borne Diseases

Question:
Which of the following are effective strategies to prevent dengue outbreaks in urban areas?

1. Eliminating standing water sources.
2. Increasing public awareness on dengue prevention.
3. Ensuring regular fogging in mosquito-prone areas.
4. Increasing the use of antibiotics to treat early dengue symptoms.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1, 2, and 3 only
B. 2 and 4 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4

Answer: A

Explanation:

However, antibiotics are not effective against dengue as it is a viral infection, not a bacterial one, making statement 4 incorrect.

Eliminating standing water sources, public awareness campaigns, and regular fogging in affected areas are recognized strategies to control mosquito populations and prevent dengue.

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