APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions based on Assam Tribune (Daily) – 25/10/2024

For APSC CCE and other Assam Competitive examinations aspirants, practicing Daily MCQs is vital. This blog covers most important Prelims questions from the Assam Tribune today (25-10-2024). These issues are key for both APSC Prelims syllabus, offering insights into the important topics of current affairs.

APSC MCQs / APSC Prelims Practice Questions (Date: 25/10/2024)

Topic 1: NHPC Investment in Arunachal Pradesh

Question 1: Consider the following statements regarding the National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC) and its projects in Arunachal Pradesh:

1. NHPC is a private-sector enterprise responsible for hydroelectric power generation in India.
2. The Dibang Multipurpose Project in Arunachal Pradesh is one of the largest hydroelectric projects in India.
3. The Subansiri Lower Project is located on a river that is a tributary of the Brahmaputra.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

Answer: B. 2 and 3 only

Explanation:

• Statement 1 is incorrect because NHPC is a central public sector enterprise (CPSE) and not a private entity. It is responsible for developing hydroelectric power in India.
• Statement 2 is correct as the Dibang Multipurpose Project is among India’s largest hydroelectric projects.
• Statement 3 is correct because the Subansiri River, where the Subansiri Lower Project is located, is a tributary of the Brahmaputra River.
  Thus, the correct answer is B.

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Topic 2: Asian Development Bank (ADB) Loan for Assam’s Renewable Energy

Question 2: Which of the following are the objectives of the Asian Development Bank’s (ADB) recent loan to Assam?

1. Establishment of a 500 MW solar photovoltaic (PV) facility.
2. Construction of nuclear power plants in the Northeast.
3. Development of grid-connected battery energy storage systems.
4. Expansion of thermal power plants to increase energy capacity.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1, 2, and 3 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 4 only
D. 1, 3, and 4 only

Answer: B. 1 and 3 only

Explanation:

• Statement 1 is correct as the ADB loan includes the establishment of a 500 MW solar photovoltaic (PV) facility in Karbi Anglong district of Assam.
• Statement 2 is incorrect because the loan does not pertain to nuclear power plant development.
• Statement 3 is correct as the loan supports the development of grid-connected battery energy storage systems to manage renewable energy.
• Statement 4 is incorrect as there is no focus on expanding thermal power plants; the emphasis is on renewable energy.
  Thus, the correct answer is B.

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Topic 3: Kaziranga National Park’s Eco-Sensitive Zone Issue

Question 3: Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding Eco-Sensitive Zones (ESZ)?

1. Eco-Sensitive Zones are buffer areas around protected regions aimed at regulating certain activities to minimize negative impacts on the environment.
2. The concept of ESZs was introduced by the National Green Tribunal (NGT) in 2010.
3. The declaration of ESZs around Kaziranga National Park has faced delays due to pending legal proceedings in the Supreme Court.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

Answer: B. 1 and 3 only

Explanation:

• Statement 1 is correct. Eco-Sensitive Zones act as buffers around protected areas to limit activities that might harm the environment, such as construction and industrial activities.
• Statement 2 is incorrect. The concept of ESZs was introduced by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) and not by the NGT.
• Statement 3 is correct as the delay in the notification of ESZs around Kaziranga National Park is due to pending legal matters in the Supreme Court.
  Thus, the correct answer is B.

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Topic 4: India-China Consensus on LAC Patrolling

Question 4: With reference to the recent consensus between India and China on the Line of Actual Control (LAC), consider the following statements:

1. The consensus allows for mutual patrolling rights in the Depsang and Demchok areas.
2. The agreement was reached during the BRICS Summit in Kazan, Russia.
3. The Line of Actual Control (LAC) demarcates the boundary between India and Nepal.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

Answer: A. 1 and 2 only

Explanation:

• Statement 1 is correct as the recent consensus between India and China allows for mutual patrolling and grazing rights in areas like Depsang and Demchok.
• Statement 2 is correct because the agreement between the two countries was formalized during talks surrounding the BRICS Summit in Kazan.
• Statement 3 is incorrect. The LAC demarcates the boundary between India and China, not Nepal.
  Thus, the correct answer is A.

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Topic 5: India’s Efforts in Strengthening Healthcare Infrastructure in the Northeast

Question 5: Which of the following initiatives are associated with India’s recent efforts to improve healthcare infrastructure in the Northeast region?

1. Establishment of new medical colleges in Assam and Arunachal Pradesh.
2. Development of trauma centers in remote areas.
3. Introduction of advanced nuclear medicine facilities in the region.
4. Expansion of telemedicine networks for remote consultations.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:
A. 1, 2, and 4 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2, 3, and 4 only
D. 1, 2, 3, and 4

Answer: A. 1, 2, and 4 only

Explanation:

Statement 4 is correct as telemedicine networks are being expanded to provide remote consultations, bridging the gap in healthcare access in isolated areas.
Thus, the correct answer is A.

Statement 1 is correct as new medical colleges are being set up in Assam and Arunachal Pradesh to improve access to medical education and services.

Statement 2 is correct as the focus includes developing trauma centers in remote areas to address emergency medical needs.

Statement 3 is incorrect as there is no specific mention of introducing nuclear medicine facilities in the region in the recent efforts.

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